Empowering Your Health
Antibiotics are substances that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics are a cornerstone of modern medicine that are used to treat bacterial infections. These drugs target specific parts of bacterial cells or processes and inhibit their growth or kill the bacteria. Antibiotics are classified according to their mechanism of action. This article will…
A drug can be enlisted to a specific class or category by the composition of the active ingredient or by the mechanism of action to treat a particular condition. General drug categories are given below. Drug Categories PDF File General Drug Categories Download PDF File Analgesics These are drugs that kill pain. There are…
Allopurinol is a medication used for the treatment of gout. Gout is a condition due to the excess uric acid in the blood. It helps lower uric acid levels, reducing the likelihood of disease. Additionally, it has other applications, such as treating kidney stones and preventing certain chemotherapy-induced complications. This article delves into the drug’s…
Etanercept is a biologic medication that has uses in several autoimmune diseases. It is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor, so it helps reduce inflammation and suppress immune responses. It is used in the treatment of conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, and others. This article explains the mechanism of action, administration, side…
Adalimumab (Humira) is a biological medication used for the treatment and management of several inflammatory disorders. It targets and inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), a cytokine that plays an important role in systemic inflammation. The inhibition of TNF-α by adalimumab leads to a decrease in inflammation, alleviation of pain, and mitigation of tissue damage. This…
Pramipexole, with its popular brand name Sifrol, is a drug used to treat various neurological and movement disorders. This article will provide a detailed overview of pramipexole, including its drug class, uses, mechanism of action (MOA), side effects, drug interactions, contraindications, popular brand names, and special instructions for users. Drug Class Pramipexole belongs to the…
50 common and harmful drug and drug interactions Drug and drug interactions PDF file Drug Interactions- PDF Free Download Here is the table of the most frequent and harmful drug and drug interactions at clinical setups. Drug 1 Drug 2 Interaction Type Mechanism/Effect Potential Harm Mebendazole Metronidazole Increased toxicity Metronidazole inhibits the metabolism of mebendazole.…
Sulfasalazine is a drug used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and autoimmune disorders. It has both anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects, that make it effective in managing conditions such as ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and Crohn’s disease. Mechanism of Action Sulfasalazine is a prodrug because it requires metabolic activation to become effective. Once it is…
UseHydroxychloroquine is a drug used to treat malaria, autoimmune diseases like lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis. In recent years, it has been proposed that it may have a significant role in treating COVID-19, though its efficacy is not approved and is under research studies. Hydroxychloroquine is an anti-malarial drug from the class of drugs disease-modifying anti-rheumatic…
Methotrexate is a well-known medication used to treat various autoimmune diseases and cancers. It is listed as a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) and chemotherapy agent. Below is a detailed drug profile, including its uses, side effects, and popular brand names. What is Methotrexate? Methotrexate is a folate antagonist that inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase. It…