Naproxen sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and managing symptoms of various conditions like arthritis. It is available over the counter (OTC) and also by prescription. Chemical Composition & Properties Generic Name: Naproxen sodium Chemical Formula: C14H13NaO3 Molecular Weight: 252.24 g/mol Drug Class: NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Solubility:…
Author: pharmacistsite
Arthritis is a common medical condition that causes inflammation in one or more joints, which results in pain, stiffness, and reduced movement. It affects people of all ages, although it is more common among older adults. Arthritis encompasses over 100 different types, with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis being the most prevalent. Common Symptoms of Arthritis…
Quetiapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug. It is widely prescribed for treating conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. Quetiapine is available in both immediate-release and extended-release formulations. Mechanism of Action Quetiapine performs its work by altering neurotransmitter activity in the brain. It affects the following receptors. Dopamine D2 receptors: Reduces psychotic symptoms. Serotonin 5-HT2A…
Propranolol, a beta blocker is a medication used for the management and treatment of various cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias, and also for anxiety and migraine prevention. This comprehensive drug profile outlines the key aspects of propranolol, including its mechanism of action, indications, dosage, side effects, and more. Mechanism of Action Beta-Adrenergic Blockade:…
An antidote is a substance that counteracts the effects of a drug or toxin. It binds toto the drug or toxin, neutralizes it, or promotes its elimination from the body. Antidotes are very important in cases of poisoning or overdose, as they help to prevent or mitigate harmful effects of substance. Common Drug Antidotes…
Orphenadrine Citrate is a muscle relaxant that works by blocking nerve impulses to reduce muscle spasms. It belongs to the class of drugs known as anticholinergics used to treat muscle spasms and pain. This article will explore its uses, side effects, precautions, drug interactions, dosage, combination drugs, and popular brand names. Uses of Orphenadrine Citrate…
Heparin and warfarin are two of the most used anticoagulant medications in clinical practice. These drugs prevent and treat thromboembolic events, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and atrial fibrillation. However, they both have different mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and monitoring requirements. In this article Heparin vs Warfarin , we will…
Warfarin is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) that prevents and treats the following conditions: blood clots in conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation. It performs a very important role in minimizing the chances of strokes and heart attacks, but warfarin can also cause a variety of side effects. These can…
Duloxetine (Cymbalta) is a medication used to treat a variety of mental health and physical conditions. It belongs to the class of drugs serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). This article explores its drug class, mechanism of action, uses, side effects, interactions, contraindications, and popular brand names. Drug Class of Duloxetine It belongs to the Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake…