Antidiabetic Drugs

Dapagliflozin is a pharmaceutical agent indicated for the management of type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). It belongs to the class of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, which have proven effective in lowering blood glucose levels and offering additional cardiovascular and renal benefits. Mechanism of Action of …

What is Empagliflozin? Empagliflozin is an antidiabetic medication classified as a Na-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor. It is primarily used for managing type 2 diabetes and offers additional benefits for heart failure and chronic kidney disease. Mechanism of Action Empagliflozin perform its work by inhibiting the SGLT-2 protein in the …

Exenatide is primarily prescribed to help control type 2 diabetes.. It belongs to the class of GLP-1 receptor agonists, which play an important role in maintaining the blood glucose levels. Below is an overview of Exenatide, its working mechanism, uses, structure, and related information. How Exenatide Works Exenatide replicates the …

Liraglutide is a medication used primarily for managing type 2 diabetes and obesity. It belongs to a class of drugs known as GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptor agonists, which play a crucial role in regulating blood glucose levels and promoting weight loss. Mechanism of Action Liraglutide mimics the activity of the …

Tolbutamide is a first-generation sulfonylurea medication commonly used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps lower blood sugar levels by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas. This article covers the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, uses, side effects, contraindications, drug-drug interactions, and a table of popular brand names with specifications. …

Chlorpropamide is a medication belonging to the sulfonylurea class, primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes. This article explores the drug’s mechanism of action, uses, side effects, contraindications, drug interactions, and provides a table listing its popular brand names, dosages, and specifications. Table of Contents Introduction Mechanism of …

Glibenclamide, also known as glyburide, is an oral hypoglycemic agent commonly used in the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the class of drugs called sulfonylureas and works by stimulating insulin release from the pancreas. Mechanism of Action Insulin Release Stimulation Glibenclamide binds to specific receptors on …

 Sulfonylureas are a class of oral antidiabetic medications primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. They work by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin, thereby helping to control blood sugar levels. Mechanism of Action Sulfonylureas exert their effect by binding to specific receptors on the pancreatic beta cells, …

Insulin is one of the most crucial hormones in the body, especially for individuals with diabetes. It regulates blood sugar levels and is essential for maintaining overall health. This article provides a thorough understanding of insulin, including its definition, importance, manufacturing process, various types, uses, side effects, and safety precautions. …

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, resulting from either a lack of insulin production (Type 1 diabetes) or resistance to insulin (Type 2 diabetes). Proper management of diabetes involves lifestyle modifications and the use of pharmacological agents to control blood sugar levels. There are …