Potential Side Effects of cefixime

While cefixime is generally well-tolerated, like all medications, it can cause side effects. Majority of side effects are mild and disappears as the body adjusts to the medication. However, some side effects may need medical help.

Common Side Effects:

1. Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and dyspepsia (indigestion) are the most common side effects. These usually subside after a few days.
2. Rash: A mild skin rash may appear in some individuals to whom cefixime is administered. This is generally harmless but should be reported if it persists or worsens.
3. Headache: Some individuals may suffer from headaches, which can be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers.

Serious Side Effects of cefixime

1. Severe allergic reactions: Symptoms include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, and hives. If any of these occur, seek emergency medical help immediately.
2. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: Antibiotics, including cefixime, can disrupt the normal balance of gut bacteria, leading to a severe type of diarrhea known as Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection.
3. Kidney problems: In rare cases, cefixime may affect kidney function. Symptoms of kidney issues include changes in urination, swelling in the legs or ankles, and fatigue.
4. Blood disorders: Rarely, cefixime may cause blood-related issues like thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), leukopenia (low white blood cell count), or anemia.

If any of these serious side effects occur, medical intervention is necessary.