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Reasons for stomach pain
Why Does My Stomach Hurt? Stomach pain is something almost every person experiences at some time in his life. It can range from a mild discomfort in stomach to intense pain, and the causes are different widely. Understanding why your stomach hurts is crucial in figuring out whether it’s something temporary or if it requires medical attention.
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Indigestion
Indigestion, or dyspepsia, is one of the most common causes of stomach pain. It occurs when the stomach makes every effort to break down food properly. Symptoms can include bloating, nausea, and discomfort. Overeating, intaking food too quickly, or eating heavy or spicy foods often triggers indigestion.
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Gastritis
Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach lining and can lead to sharp, burning pain. It may be caused by infections, excessive alcohol consumption, stress, or the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). In some cases, the bacteria named Helicobacter pylori can infect the lining of stomach that results in gastritis.
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Gastrointestinal Infections
Bacterial or viral infections are repeated causes of stomach pain. Infections such as food poisoning can lead to cramping, diarrhea, vomiting, and fever. These infections typically occur after eating contaminated food or water, and the symptoms can range from mild to severe, depending on the type of infection.
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Constipation
When you have trouble passing stool, it can lead to bloating, discomfort, and pain. Constipation may be caused by a lack of fiber in your diet, dehydration, or a sedentary lifestyle. This condition often results in a feeling of fullness and abdominal discomfort.
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
IBS is a chronic digestive disorder that have symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in daily bowel habits. People with IBS may suffer from episodes of diarrhea or constipation. Stress, diet, and certain foods can trigger IBS symptoms.
When to Seek Medical Help
If your stomach pain persists, becomes severe, or is accompanied by fever, vomiting, or blood in the stool, it’s essential to seek medical advice. A healthcare professional can help identify the cause and recommend the appropriate treatment.
